All Tests, Allergy
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Alpha-Gal Allergy Test

Discover if you have alpha-gal syndrome or a red meat allergy with a blood test.

Labcorp OnDemand’s Alpha-Gal Allergy Test screens for alpha-Gal syndrome (AGS), a tick-borne allergy condition that can lead to mild to severe allergic reactions to red meat (such as beef, pork or lamb) and other mammalian products (such as dairy products or gelatins). This test measures your body's immune response to specific allergens associated with alpha-Gal syndrome, helping to identify potential food allergies and assess your risk. Some people may have alpha-Gal syndrome and not know it.  


Understanding your sensitivity to alpha-Gal, a sugar molecule found in most mammals, can be crucial for managing your diet and avoiding allergic reactions. 


Note: This test is not for those with severe allergic reactions. If you've had a serious allergic reaction, consult a healthcare provider or allergist immediately. IgE testing alone cannot diagnose allergies. Discuss results with a healthcare professional before making any dietary changes. 

$ 149.0
$149

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Alpha-Gal Allergy Test
$ 149.0
$149

Test Details

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Sample Type: Blood
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Collection Method: In person at a Labcorp location
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Age: 18+
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Results: 3-5 days from when your sample arrives at our lab
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HSA/FSA: Accepted
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Test must be taken by purchaser

Preparation: No special preparation is needed.

What's Tested
  • Total Immunoglobulin E (IgE)

    Measures the total level of IgE antibodies produced by the immune system in your blood, which are involved in allergic responses, infections and other conditions.

  • Alpha-gal

    Measures IgE antibody level specific to alpha-gal, a sugar molecule found in most mammals.

  • Beef IgE

    Measures IgE antibody level in the blood that is specific to beef proteins, indicating a potential beef allergy.

  • Pork IgE

    Measures IgE antibody level in the blood that is specific to pork proteins, indicating a potential pork allergy.

  • Lamb IgE

    Measures IgE antibody level in the blood that is specific to lamb proteins, indicating a potential lamb allergy.

FAQ

  • Alpha-gal syndrome is a tick-borne condition where the immune system reacts to a sugar molecule called alpha gal, found in most mammals. It can cause mild to severe allergic reactions after consumption of red meat and other mammalian products.
     

    The primary cause of alpha-gal syndrome is believed to be from tick bites, particularly from the Lone Star tick in the United States.  When a tick bites a human, it can introduce the alpha-gal molecule into the person's body, triggering an immune response that causes the body to produce antibodies against alpha-gal.
     

    It's important to note that while tick bites are the primary suspected cause, not everyone bitten by a tick will develop alpha-gal syndrome, and in some cases, the exact cause may be unclear. 

  • Consider getting tested if you've experienced unexplained allergic reactions, especially after eating red meat, or if you've recently been bitten by a tick or been in a tick-prone environment.
     

    Note: This test is not for those with severe allergic reactions. If you've had a serious reaction, consult a healthcare provider or allergist immediately.

  • Alpha-gal syndrome is typically tested through a blood test to detect specific antibodies related to the alpha-gal molecule. This test measures the levels of alpha-gal antibodies in your blood to help determine if you are sensitized to this allergen.

  • Symptoms can vary from person to person. Some people may not experience symptoms and may not realize they have alpha-gal syndrome.
     

    However, people with alpha-gal syndrome typically don't have symptoms immediately after consuming red meat. Symptoms of an alpha-gal allergic reaction usually occur about 3 to 6 hours after exposure.
     

    Common alpha-gal symptoms can include:
     

    • Swelling of various body parts, such as the lips, face, throat, and tongue
    • Hives and itchy, scaly skin
    • Wheezing or shortness of breath
    • Runny nose, sneezing
    • Stomach pain, diarrhea, vomiting, nausea
    • Headaches

     

    Alpha-gal syndrome may also cause a serious, potentially life-threatening reaction (called anaphylaxis), which can include symptoms such as:
     

    • Constriction of airways and swelling of the tongue or throat, causing wheezing or breathing difficulty
    • Dizziness, fainting
    • Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
    • Skin reactions including itching, hives, and flushed or pale skin
    • Low blood pressure
    • Weak and rapid pulse

     

    Note: This test is not for those with severe allergic reactions. If you've had a serious reaction, consult a healthcare provider or allergist immediately. IgE testing alone cannot diagnose allergies. Discuss results with a healthcare professional before making any dietary changes or diagnoses.

  • Alpha-gal syndrome can potentially be resolved over time in some individuals. However, the timeline for this varies greatly from person to person. It's important to note that even if the allergy seems to have subsided, it can potentially return, especially after another tick bite. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making any changes to your diet or management plan for alpha-gal syndrome.

  • Your testing will be performed in a CLIA-certified clinical laboratory. Labcorp provides leading-edge medical laboratory tests and services through a national network of primary clinical laboratories and specialty testing laboratories. Our labs perform regular quality assurance testing to ensure our results are accurate.

  • Your results will be provided to you through our secure online portal to view or print. Results are also made available through a secure portal to the independent healthcare provider who placed your test order.  If you are accessing your results through your Labcorp Patient™ account, all users linked to the account will have access to all OnDemand test results. Results may also be provided to a local, state, and/or federal health authority; for example, many states require the testing laboratory and physician to report test results for certain communicable diseases, such as COVID-19, to local or state health departments.

     

    If you have questions or comments regarding the Labcorp Notice of Privacy Practices, or have a complaint about our use or disclosure of your PHI or our privacy practices, please contact: privacyofficer@labcorp.com, call us at (877) 234-4722 (877-23-HIPAA) and ask for the Labcorp HIPAA Privacy Officer, or send a written request to: HIPAA Privacy Officer, Labcorp, 531 South Spring Street, Burlington, NC 27215. You also may file a complaint with the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

  • Visit the Labcorp OnDemand® website to browse and purchase laboratory tests and create your Labcorp Patient™ account to view your results. All Labcorp OnDemand testing requires an order from an authorized healthcare professional. For your convenience, Labcorp OnDemand has contracted with independent professional entities (collectively, Providers) to deliver healthcare provider services. Visit a Labcorp location for sample collection; or, if using an at-home collection kit, collect your sample yourself. We’ll let you know when your results are ready and can be accessed through your Labcorp Patient™ account.